Cocos Island, Costa Rica
Bajo Alcyone
Profondeur typique
30m
- Type
- Requin
- Profondeur typique
- 30 m
- Niveau
- Advanced
- Visibilité
- 15–30 m
- Température
- 24–28 °C
- Courant
- Strong
- Accès
- Liveaboard only
- Niveau requis
- Advanced Open Water
- Seamount
- Pelagic
- Reef Hook
- Liveaboard Only
- UNESCO World Heritage
- Strong Current
- Remote
- Hammerhead Aggregation
- No-Take Marine Reserve
Quand plonger
Bajo Alcyone is a submerged seamount off Cocos Island, Costa Rica — discovered and named by Jacques Cousteau and his crew during expeditions aboard their 1985 turbosail research vessel Alcyone. Cocos is liveaboard-only via a 32–36 hour crossing (~550 km / 342 mi from Puntarenas) and was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997 (extended in 2002 to include the surrounding marine area). Alcyone tops out at ~25 m and drops to 40+ m; it is famous for what are consistently described as the largest scalloped hammerhead schools in the world, particularly Jun–Nov when cooler upwelling water arrives. Galapagos sharks, silky sharks, whale sharks, marble rays, and tiger sharks all rotate through. Strong, unpredictable current; reef hook standard. Park permits and ranger fees mandatory; only a handful of liveaboards operate.
5.5500° N, 87.0667° W
Faune marine
- Rays
- marble ray, eagle ray, mobula ray, occasional manta
- Sharks
- scalloped hammerhead (huge schools, Jun–Nov peak), Galapagos shark, silky shark, whitetip reef shark (resident, hunting at night), tiger shark (occasional), whale shark (Jun–Nov)
- Turtles
- green, hawksbill
- Pelagics
- yellowfin tuna, wahoo, jack schools
- Whales & dolphins
- bottlenose dolphin, pilot whale (occasional), humpback (Aug–Oct passage)
- Reef fish
- moorish idol, creolefish, panamic sergeant major
Clubs de plongée qui visitent ce site
- Aggressor Adventures (Belize Aggressor III & IV)source
Belize City (liveaboard), Belize · Croisière
- Galapagos Shark Divingsource
Galápagos / Cocos liveaboards, Ecuador · Croisière
- Undersea Hunter Groupsource
Puntarenas (Cocos Island liveaboard), Costa Rica · Croisière
Sources
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